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Cabin crew medical

A medical assessment that decides whether you are fit to work as cabin crew, with safety duties in mind, against UK Civil Aviation Authority standards.

✓ Medically reviewed by a GMC-registered consultant · last reviewed September 2026 · next review September 2027 · how we review

In short

  • Cabin crew are safety crew, so the medical checks you are fit for emergency duties — not just service — against CAA Part-MED standards.
  • It must be done by a CAA-approved Aeromedical Examiner (AME) or Occupational Health Medical Practitioner (OHMP), who is impartial.
  • The result is a 'cabin crew medical report' (fit, or fit with limitations); periodic re-assessment is required, normally at least every 5 years.
  • Be honest about your health, medicines, mental health and pregnancy — conditions that are minor on the ground can matter at altitude and in an emergency.

A plain-English summary. The detail — including risks and recovery — is below.

At a glance

TypeFitness-for-work medical assessment
AnaestheticNot needed
How long it takesAbout 30–45 minutes
Hospital stayOutpatient appointment
Time off workUsually none
When you'll see resultsUsually decided on the day; a medical report records fit, or fit with limitations
On the NHS?Not an NHS service — this is a paid aviation medical by a CAA-approved examiner

A general guide. Your specialist will give you advice for your situation.

Best fit

Confirms you are fit to work as cabin crew, so you can start or continue flying.

Pause if

Using the assessment as a general health check — it only answers fitness for cabin crew duties against the CAA standard.

Main recovery point

The examiner usually tells you the outcome and issues your cabin crew medical report. Any limitation is explained, and you give a copy to your employer.

Good aftercare

A clear explanation of the outcome, any limitation, and when your next assessment is due.

On the day

The examiner usually tells you the outcome and issues your cabin crew medical report. Any limitation is explained...

If more information is needed

The examiner may ask for an eye test, GP details or a specialist opinion before deciding. This is routine and not...

If you are found temporarily not fit

You are told why and what needs to happen (for example recovery or treatment) before you can be re-assessed and...

Before expiry

Diarise your re-assessment date (normally at least every 5 years) and arrange it in good time so your report stays...

Medical line illustration of safety critical worker medical for Cabin crew medical.
Illustration only - not a diagnosis, medical advice or a promise of result. Your anatomy and treatment plan may differ. Vuemedics does not publish before-and-after photos.

What is a cabin crew medical?

A cabin crew medical is an assessment that decides whether you are medically fit to work as cabin crew. It exists because cabin crew are safety crew, not just service staff: in an emergency you may need to open heavy doors, operate slides, fight a fire, give first aid, and help passengers evacuate quickly. It is a fitness-for-work assessment, not a treatment.

In the UK the standards come from the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA), under aircrew regulations known as Part-MED (Subpart C covers cabin crew). The assessment must be done by an Aeromedical Examiner (AME) or an Occupational Health Medical Practitioner (OHMP) approved by the CAA. It results in a 'cabin crew medical report' confirming you are fit, or fit with limitations.

The assessment looks at things that matter in the cabin and at altitude: your heart and circulation, lungs and breathing, vision and hearing, mental health, and any condition or medicine that could affect you or your safety duties — including how pregnancy and some conditions interact with flying. You are told the outcome and given your report, which you provide to your employer.

The assessment can find a condition that affects your fitness to fly. That can be disappointing, but the standards protect you, your colleagues and your passengers in an environment where you cannot simply step outside for help.

Types, options & approaches

There may be different ways to do this. The right approach depends on the clinical question and your circumstances.

Initial cabin crew assessment
The first assessment before you start work, checking you meet the medical fitness requirements for cabin crew duties.
Periodic re-assessment
Routine re-checks at intervals (normally no more than 5 years), or sooner if a health condition needs review.
Assessment after illness or injury
A check after significant illness, injury, surgery or a mental-health episode before you return to flying.
Assessment with limitations
A report that says you are fit but with conditions — for example wearing glasses or contact lenses.
Pregnancy-related review
Review of fitness to continue cabin crew duties during pregnancy, which usually has a time limit depending on your employer and stage.

Cabin crew vs pilot medical (in brief)

PointCabin crewPilot
FocusFitness for safety and emergency dutiesFitness to control the aircraft
StandardPart-MED Subpart CPilot medical classes (e.g. Class 1)
OutputCabin crew medical reportMedical certificate
ExaminerAME or approved OHMPAME

Cabin crew and pilot medicals are different. This guide is about the cabin crew assessment.

Preparing for your test

  • Check whether you need a UK CAA cabin crew assessment for your role and book a CAA-approved AME or OHMP.
  • Bring photo ID and any previous cabin crew medical report.
  • Bring any glasses or contact lenses you use, and recent eye-test details if you have them.
  • Bring a full list of your medicines and doses, including inhalers, contraception, and anything bought over the counter.
  • Bring details and letters about conditions such as heart problems, diabetes, epilepsy, mental-health conditions, ear or sinus problems, or anaemia.
  • Tell the examiner if you are or may be pregnant, as this affects fitness to continue flying.
  • Be ready for vision and hearing checks and a general examination, and answer honestly — leaving out a relevant condition can invalidate the report.

What happens

The appointment is a structured assessment against the CAA standards, not a treatment. The approved examiner reviews your medical history, mental health and medicines, then examines you.

You will usually have your eyesight and hearing checked, and your heart, lungs and blood pressure assessed. The examiner is thinking about altitude and the cabin environment (lower oxygen, pressure changes, long shifts, disturbed sleep) and about your ability to carry out emergency duties such as evacuation and first aid.

The examiner then decides whether you meet the standard and issues a cabin crew medical report saying you are fit, or fit with limitations (for example wearing glasses). You sign it and give a copy to your employer. If your fitness is in doubt, you may be asked for more information or a specialist opinion. The examiner is impartial: the job is to apply the standard honestly, not to pass everyone.

Is this test right for me?

A good consultation should explore whether it's the right choice for you now — including reasons to wait or consider something else.

May not be suitable if…

  • Using the assessment as a general health check — it only answers fitness for cabin crew duties against the CAA standard.
  • Expecting any doctor to issue it — it must be a CAA-approved AME or OHMP.
  • Relying on it if you already know you do not currently meet a clear standard for a serious condition.
  • Treating it as a pilot medical — the standards and process are different.

Delay or rearrange if…

  • You have a recent blackout, seizure, heart event, stroke or unstable symptoms still being investigated.
  • You are recovering from recent surgery, serious illness or a significant mental-health episode.
  • Your diabetes is poorly controlled or you have had recent severe hypoglycaemia.
  • You have a current ear or sinus problem that stops you equalising pressure.
  • You are pregnant with complications, or unsure of your stage and fitness to fly.

Alternatives to discuss

  • Getting any underlying condition assessed and treated first, then re-attending when stable.
  • Asking a CAA-approved examiner about your specific condition before booking.
  • Seeking a review if you are found not fit, rather than simply re-testing elsewhere.
  • Occupational-health advice on temporary ground duties where available.
  • For pregnancy, agreeing a plan with your employer for time-limited flying and ground duties.

Before you decide

Use this as a shared-decision checklist. The aim is not just “can this be done?”, but whether it is right for you, now, with the risks and alternatives clearly understood.

What matters most to me?

Think about symptoms, daily life, work, caring responsibilities, sport, fertility, travel, appearance and anxiety — the right choice depends on your priorities, not just the medical facts.

What are all my options?

Ask about waiting, monitoring, medicines, rehabilitation, a smaller or larger procedure, a different test, NHS referral, or a second opinion where that would help.

What would make me pause?

Active infection, pregnancy, unstable medical problems, smoking, medicines that increase bleeding, poor support at home, or feeling pressured are all reasons to slow down and get tailored advice.

What happens if I do nothing today?

For some problems, waiting is safe; for others, delay can make treatment harder. A good consultation should explain the trade-off in plain English.

Benefits

  • Confirms you are fit to work as cabin crew, so you can start or continue flying.
  • Helps keep you, your colleagues and passengers safe by checking you can perform safety duties.
  • Can detect a health problem in time to treat it.
  • Clarifies how a condition or pregnancy affects your ability to fly, with clear advice.
  • Gives documentation of any limitation without sharing your private medical detail with the employer.

Risks & complications

More common
  • Finding you need glasses or contact lenses recorded as a limitation.
  • Being asked for more information or a specialist report before a decision.
  • Being given a report valid for a shorter time so your health is reviewed sooner.
  • Time and cost, as this is a paid aviation medical, not NHS care.
Less common
  • Being assessed as temporarily not fit to fly after illness, surgery or a mental-health episode.
  • Needing referral or further tests that delay starting or returning to work.
  • Discovering a condition that needs treatment and may affect flying.
Rare but serious
  • Being assessed as not currently fit for cabin crew duties.
  • A serious finding (such as an abnormal heart rhythm or very high blood pressure) needing prompt medical care.

The conditions that matter most for cabin crew are those that could suddenly incapacitate you, impair your safety duties, or be made worse by altitude — for example heart disease, epilepsy, severe anaemia, poorly controlled diabetes, significant mental-health conditions, and some ear or lung problems. Pregnancy is handled carefully because flying is usually time-limited. If you think a condition may affect you, ask the examiner what the standard requires and what could change the outcome.

Published figures to discuss

There is no meaningful complication rate for this assessment, because it is a fitness check rather than a procedure. How often cabin crew are found unfit or limited varies widely by age, role and underlying health, and is not published as a single reliable figure. We therefore avoid quoting a percentage and describe outcomes in plain terms instead.

FigureReported rangeHow to interpret itSource / confidence
Physical harm from the medicalVery lowThis is an assessment, not a treatment; any risk comes from incorrect fitness decisions.NHS — Travelling in pregnancy (flying)nhs.ukSource-linked context
Temporary unfitness or restrictionsRole- and condition-specificPregnancy, recent surgery, uncontrolled symptoms, medication side effects or infectious illness can affect safety duties.Guide sourcesClinical context
Confidentiality misunderstandingCommon occupational-health pitfallThe worker should know what medical information is shared with the employer and what remains confidential.Guide sourcesClinical context
Fitness decision based on incomplete recordsRecognisedCAA standards, GP/specialist information and functional role demands may all be needed before a final opinion.NHS — Travelling in pregnancy (flying)nhs.ukSource-linked context

These are literature figures, not a personalised prediction. Your own risks and likely benefits depend on your circumstances, your health, and how your care is carried out and followed up.

What happens afterwards

There is no physical recovery. 'Afterwards' is about your medical report, any limitations, and what to do if a health issue is found.

On the day
The examiner usually tells you the outcome and issues your cabin crew medical report. Any limitation is explained, and you give a copy to your employer.
If more information is needed
The examiner may ask for an eye test, GP details or a specialist opinion before deciding. This is routine and not a failure.
If you are found temporarily not fit
You are told why and what needs to happen (for example recovery or treatment) before you can be re-assessed and return to flying.
Before expiry
Diarise your re-assessment date (normally at least every 5 years) and arrange it in good time so your report stays valid.
After illness, surgery or pregnancy
You may need re-assessment before returning to cabin crew duties.
What's normal — and not a worry
  • Being asked for an eye test, GP letter or specialist opinion before a decision is common.
  • A limitation such as 'must wear glasses' is routine and still lets you fly.
  • A shorter validity for closer review is a normal outcome with some conditions.
  • Feeling anxious while waiting for the outcome is understandable when your job depends on it.

Aftercare

  • Keep your cabin crew medical report safe and give your employer a copy as required.
  • If a limitation applies (for example glasses), always follow it on duty.
  • If a health problem was found, see your GP or specialist and follow the plan.
  • Tell an approved examiner if your health changes in a way that could affect fitness to fly, including pregnancy.
  • Diarise your re-assessment date and arrange it in good time.
  • Keep a copy of your report; you can usually see a report before it is shared and ask for factual corrections.
  • Do not fly after your report expires until you have been re-assessed as fit.
Before your test
  • Photo ID
  • Previous cabin crew medical report
  • Glasses or contact lenses
  • Recent eye-test details if available
  • Up-to-date medicines list
  • Specialist or GP letters about relevant conditions
  • A note of your re-assessment date

⚠ Get urgent help if…

  • Sudden change or loss of vision, or double vision — get assessed before flying.
  • Blackout, faint, fit or seizure — seek medical advice and do not fly until reviewed.
  • Chest pain, severe breathlessness or palpitations — seek urgent medical care.
  • Symptoms of a stroke (face drooping, arm weakness, slurred speech) — call 999 immediately.
  • New severe mental-health symptoms or thoughts of self-harm — seek help promptly and do not fly until assessed.
  • Severe ear or sinus pain that stops you equalising pressure — get checked before flying.
  • Pregnancy with bleeding, severe pain or other complications — seek medical advice and review fitness to fly.

Who to contact: your clinician, clinic or test provider first (keep their number to hand). For urgent advice when you can't reach them, call NHS 111. In an emergency, call 999.

General guidance — it doesn't replace the specific advice your specialist gives you.

Results & realistic expectations

A good result means you meet the CAA standard and receive a cabin crew medical report, sometimes with sensible limitations such as wearing glasses. Re-assessment is required periodically, normally at least every 5 years.

A medical assessment cannot guarantee you will stay well, and it does not remove the need to seek help if your health changes. If you are found temporarily not fit, this is usually not permanent — many conditions can be treated or stabilised, after which you can be re-assessed. The examiner should explain exactly what needs to happen.

How long it lasts

A cabin crew medical report is a snapshot. It is valid for a set period (re-assessment normally at intervals of no more than 5 years), but a new or worsening condition — or pregnancy — can require an earlier review. Renew before expiry, because you should not fly on an expired report.

Related tests, treatments or support

Cabin crew medicals sit alongside required safety training. The medical certifies fitness; it does not cover training or competence, which are assessed separately. Some conditions may also need input from your own GP or a specialist alongside the aviation assessment.

Follow-up & long-term care

If you are fit, the next contact is your periodic re-assessment. If more information is needed, the examiner will tell you what to provide. If a condition is found or you are limited, you may be referred to your GP or specialist and told what must happen before you can fly again.

  • Keep long-term conditions such as diabetes, blood pressure and heart conditions well controlled and reviewed.
  • Keep your eyesight and hearing checked, especially before re-assessment.
  • Re-assess before your report expires to avoid a gap that stops you flying.
  • Seek a reassessment if your health changes, or as soon as you know you are pregnant.

Repeat, follow-on and what comes next

  • Being asked for an eye test, GP letter or specialist opinion before a decision is common and is not a failure.
  • A limitation (such as 'must wear glasses') or a shorter validity is a frequent, sensible outcome.
  • Many people found temporarily not fit can return to flying after treatment or recovery and re-assessment.

Ask what happens if the result is unclear or needs repeating, and what is included if further tests or follow-up are needed.

What good aftercare looks like

  • A clear explanation of the outcome, any limitation, and when your next assessment is due.
  • Honest advice on whether it is safe to fly while a condition is treated, or during pregnancy.
  • Signposting to your GP or a specialist if a health problem was found.
  • Clear information on what must happen before you can return to flying if found not fit.
  • A copy of your report and the chance to correct factual errors before it is shared.

What affects the cost

Costs vary a great deal between people and providers, and we don't publish prices. What matters is understanding what drives the cost and making sure your quote is complete. The main things that affect it:

  • The approved examiner's fee (AME or OHMP).
  • Whether additional tests are needed, such as detailed eye, hearing or heart-rhythm assessment.
  • Whether the examiner needs to obtain records or a specialist opinion.
  • How quickly you need the appointment and report.
  • Whether a re-assessment is needed after illness, surgery or pregnancy.
  • Whether your employer pays or you pay yourself.
Make sure your written quote includes
  • The fee for the assessment and the medical report.
  • Whether vision and hearing tests are included.
  • Any extra fee for additional tests or specialist input.
  • What happens, and any cost, if more information is needed before a decision.
  • What happens if you are found temporarily not fit.
  • Whether a follow-up or re-assessment is included.

On the NHS? The cabin crew medical is an aviation occupational assessment with a fee rather than NHS care; the NHS still treats any condition the assessment uncovers.

You're entitled to your total cost in writing — including reports, follow-up and what happens if the result is inconclusive — before you decide.

Choosing a specialist safely

  • Check the specialist is on the GMC Specialist Register for this area.
  • Make sure they work at a CQC-registered service, and look for membership of the relevant Royal College or professional body.
  • You're entitled to time to consider and to have your questions answered before you agree — the specialist who looks after you should explain it, not a salesperson.
  • Be wary of pressure: time-limited offers or deposits taken before you've had time to think are red flags, not bargains.
  • You're entitled to your total cost in writing — including any follow-up — before you decide.

How Vuemedics verifies every consultant →

Questions to ask your medical professional

Take this to your consultation. A good specialist will welcome every one of these.

  • Do I meet the vision and hearing standards, and will any correction be recorded?
  • If I have a condition such as a heart problem, diabetes or a mental-health condition, what does the standard require?
  • How does any medicine I take affect my fitness or alertness on duty?
  • If I am pregnant, how long can I keep flying and when must I stop?
  • If you cannot pass me as fully fit, what would need to change, and how do I seek a review?
  • How long will my report last, and when is my next assessment due?
  • What information goes to my employer, and what stays confidential?
  • Are you on the GMC Specialist Register for this area, and which Royal College or professional body are you a member of?
  • Will you be the specialist who carries out my test, and who looks after me afterwards?
  • What are the risks for someone like me, and how often do your own patients have a problem or need it repeated or redone?
  • What does a realistic result look like — and what can this test not achieve?
  • What are my options, including waiting, doing nothing for now, or choosing a different approach?
  • Can I have written information, results and aftercare instructions in a format I can use, including any accessibility or communication support I need?
  • What is the total cost in writing, including any follow-ups, and how much time do I have to decide?

Frequently asked questions

Who can carry out a cabin crew medical?
A CAA-approved Aeromedical Examiner (AME) or an approved Occupational Health Medical Practitioner (OHMP). The CAA keeps a directory of approved examiners.
How often do I need re-assessment?
Periodically — normally at intervals of no more than 5 years — and sooner after significant illness, injury, surgery, a mental-health episode or if fitness is in doubt.
Can I fly while pregnant?
Usually for a limited time, depending on your stage of pregnancy and your employer's policy. Tell the examiner and your employer, and follow the advice given.
Is a cabin crew medical the same as a pilot medical?
No. Pilots hold a medical certificate to fly the aircraft; cabin crew have a medical report focused on safety and emergency duties. The standards and process differ.
Is it available on the NHS?
No. It is an aviation occupational medical with a fee. The NHS still treats any condition the assessment uncovers.
Will my employer see my medical details?
They see whether you are fit or fit with limitations, not your underlying medical detail. A fuller report needs your consent, and you can usually see a report before it is shared under the Access to Medical Reports Act 1988.
What happens if I take regular medication?
Many medicines are fine, but some can affect fitness to fly or alertness. Bring a full list; the examiner will advise whether any medicine affects your duties.

Find a verified specialist for cabin crew medical

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How we made this page

Medically reviewed by a GMC-registered consultant. Written in plain English, checked against NHS, NICE, GMC and relevant Royal College / specialist-society guidance, and kept under review. No clinic paid to appear on this page, and we publish no pricing. This is general information to help you prepare — it is not a substitute for advice from your own clinician. How we review our guides →

Source hierarchy: UK regulator and NHS/NICE guidance first, then relevant Royal College or specialist-society guidance, then peer-reviewed evidence for procedure-specific figures where available.

Sources & standards: UK CAA — Medical requirements for cabin crew UK CAA — Medical information for cabin crew UK CAA — Find an aeromedical examiner / medical standards Faculty of Occupational Medicine — Good Occupational Medical Practice NHS — Travelling in pregnancy (flying) Access to Medical Reports Act 1988 (legislation.gov.uk)

Reviews reflect patients' experience of care, not clinical outcomes. For procedure volumes and outcome data see PHIN.

Last medically reviewed 2026-09-21. Spotted something wrong or out of date? Report an error in this guide.

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